Information om | Engelska ordet PROBABILISM

Exempel på hur man kan använda PROBABILISM i en mening

• Opposed to probabilism is probabiliorism (Latin probabilior, "more likely"), which holds that when there is a preponderance of evidence on one side of a controversy one is obliged to follow that side, and tutiorism (Latin tutior, "safer"), which holds that in case of doubt one must take the morally safer side.
• Medina's probabilist doctrine consisted of the contention that if two opinions are probable in unequal degree, the less probable may be followed (Si est opinio probabilis, licitum est eam sequi, licet opposita probabilior sit); in moral theology, the consequence of probabilism is that if the licitness of an action is in doubt, it is lawful to choose a probable opinion favouring liberty rather than a more probable opinion favouring the law.
• The central doctrine of probabilism is that in every doubt that concerns merely the lawfulness or unlawfulness of an action it is permissible to follow a solidly probable opinion in favour of liberty, even though the opposing view is more probable.
• In the Fundamentum he ably defended the doctrine of probabilism and in the Regula morum refuted the objections brought against his first work by the Dominican Concina, the Jesuit Miguel de Elizalde (1617-1678) and other exponents of the Rigorist School.
• In this treatise he defends the probabiliorism of his school, and in the heat of the controversy is unsparing in his denunciations of the doctrine of probabilism.
• This central tenet of Bayesianism, that credences are interpreted as subjective probabilities and are therefore governed by the norms of probability, has been referred to as probabilism.
• Meanwhile, Redemptorist priests were formed in the distinctive Alphonsian Æquiprobabilism, moderating issues of probabilism, probabiliorism, rigorism, and laxism.

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